plan9port

fork of plan9port with libvec, libstr and libsdb
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pictures.c (9628B)


      1 /*
      2  *
      3  * PostScript picture inclusion routines. Support for managing in-line pictures
      4  * has been added, and works in combination with the simple picpack pre-processor
      5  * that's supplied with this package. An in-line picture begins with a special
      6  * device control command that looks like,
      7  *
      8  *		x X InlinPicture name size
      9  *
     10  * where name is the pathname of the original picture file and size is the number
     11  * of bytes in the picture, which begins immediately on the next line. When dpost
     12  * encounters the InlinePicture device control command inlinepic() is called and
     13  * that routine appends the string name and the integer size to a temporary file
     14  * (fp_pic) and then adds the next size bytes read from the current input file to
     15  * file fp_pic. All in-line pictures are saved in fp_pic and located later using
     16  * the name string and picture file size that separate pictures saved in fp_pic.
     17  *
     18  * When a picture request (ie. an "x X PI" command) is encountered picopen() is
     19  * called and it first looks for the picture file in fp_pic. If it's found there
     20  * the entire picture (ie. size bytes) is copied from fp_pic to a new temp file
     21  * and that temp file is used as the picture file. If there's nothing in fp_pic
     22  * or if the lookup failed the original route is taken.
     23  *
     24  * Support for in-line pictures is an attempt to address requirements, expressed
     25  * by several organizations, of being able to store a document as a single file
     26  * (usually troff input) that can then be sent through dpost and ultimately to
     27  * a PostScript printer. The mechanism may help some users, but the are obvious
     28  * disadvantages to this approach, and the original mechanism is the recommended
     29  * approach! Perhaps the most important problem is that troff output, with in-line
     30  * pictures included, doesn't fit the device independent language accepted by
     31  * important post-processors (like proff) and that means you won't be able to
     32  * reliably preview a packed file on your 5620 (or whatever).
     33  *
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <u.h>
     37 #include <libc.h>
     38 #include <bio.h>
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include "ext.h"
     41 #include "common.h"
     42 #include "tr2post.h"
     43 /* PostScript file structuring comments */
     44 #include "comments.h"
     45 /* general purpose definitions */
     46 /* #include "gen.h" */
     47 /* just for TEMPDIR definition */
     48 #include "path.h"
     49 /* external variable declarations */
     50 /* #include "ext.h" */
     51 
     52 Biobuf	*bfp_pic = NULL;
     53 Biobuf	*Bfp_pic;
     54 Biobuf	*picopen(char *);
     55 
     56 #define MAXGETFIELDS	16
     57 char *fields[MAXGETFIELDS];
     58 int nfields;
     59 
     60 extern int	devres, hpos, vpos;
     61 extern int	picflag;
     62 
     63 /*****************************************************************************/
     64 
     65 void
     66 picture(Biobuf *inp, char *buf) {
     67 	int	poffset;		/* page offset */
     68 	int	indent;		/* indent */
     69 	int	length;		/* line length  */
     70 	int	totrap;		/* distance to next trap */
     71 	char	name[100];	/* picture file and page string */
     72 	char	hwo[40], *p;	/* height, width and offset strings */
     73 	char	flags[20];		/* miscellaneous stuff */
     74 	int	page = 1;		/* page number pulled from name[] */
     75 	double	frame[4];	/* height, width, y, and x offsets from hwo[] */
     76 	char	units;		/* scale indicator for frame dimensions */
     77 	int	whiteout = 0;	/* white out the box? */
     78 	int	outline = 0;	/* draw a box around the picture? */
     79 	int	scaleboth = 0;	/* scale both dimensions? */
     80 	double	adjx = 0.5;	/* left-right adjustment */
     81 	double	adjy = 0.5;	/* top-bottom adjustment */
     82 	double	rot = 0;	/* rotation in clockwise degrees */
     83 	Biobuf	*fp_in;	/* for *name */
     84 	int	i;			/* loop index */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  *
     88  * Called from devcntrl() after an 'x X PI' command is found. The syntax of that
     89  * command is:
     90  *
     91  *	x X PI:args
     92  *
     93  * with args separated by colons and given by:
     94  *
     95  *	poffset
     96  *	indent
     97  *	length
     98  *	totrap
     99  *	file[(page)]
    100  *	height[,width[,yoffset[,xoffset]]]
    101  *	[flags]
    102  *
    103  * poffset, indent, length, and totrap are given in machine units. height, width,
    104  * and offset refer to the picture frame in inches, unless they're followed by
    105  * the u scale indicator. flags is a string that provides a little bit of control
    106  * over the placement of the picture in the frame. Rotation of the picture, in
    107  * clockwise degrees, is set by the a flag. If it's not followed by an angle
    108  * the current rotation angle is incremented by 90 degrees, otherwise the angle
    109  * is set by the number that immediately follows the a.
    110  *
    111  */
    112 
    113 	if (!picflag)		/* skip it */
    114 		return;
    115 	endstring();
    116 
    117 	flags[0] = '\0';			/* just to be safe */
    118 
    119 	nfields = getfields(buf, fields, MAXGETFIELDS, 0, ":\n");
    120 	if (nfields < 6) {
    121 		error(WARNING, "too few arguments to specify picture");
    122 		return;
    123 	}
    124 	poffset = atoi(fields[1]);
    125 	indent = atoi(fields[2]);
    126 	length = atoi(fields[3]);
    127 	totrap = atoi(fields[4]);
    128 	strncpy(name, fields[5], sizeof(name));
    129 	strncpy(hwo, fields[6], sizeof(hwo));
    130 	if (nfields >= 6)
    131 		strncpy(flags, fields[7], sizeof(flags));
    132 
    133 	nfields = getfields(buf, fields, MAXGETFIELDS, 0, "()");
    134 	if (nfields == 2) {
    135 		strncpy(name, fields[0], sizeof(name));
    136 		page = atoi(fields[1]);
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	if ((fp_in = picopen(name)) == NULL) {
    140 		error(WARNING, "can't open picture file %s\n", name);
    141 		return;
    142 	}
    143 
    144 	frame[0] = frame[1] = -1;		/* default frame height, width */
    145 	frame[2] = frame[3] = 0;		/* and y and x offsets */
    146 
    147 	for (i = 0, p = hwo-1; i < 4 && p != NULL; i++, p = strchr(p, ','))
    148 		if (sscanf(++p, "%lf%c", &frame[i], &units) == 2)
    149 	    		if (units == 'i' || units == ',' || units == '\0')
    150 				frame[i] *= devres;
    151 
    152 	if (frame[0] <= 0)		/* check what we got for height */
    153 		frame[0] = totrap;
    154 
    155     	if (frame[1] <= 0)		/* and width - check too big?? */
    156 		frame[1] = length - indent;
    157 
    158 	frame[3] += poffset + indent;	/* real x offset */
    159 
    160 	for (i = 0; flags[i]; i++)
    161 		switch (flags[i]) {
    162 		case 'c': adjx = adjy = 0.5; break;	/* move to the center */
    163 		case 'l': adjx = 0; break;		/* left */
    164 		case 'r': adjx = 1; break;		/* right */
    165 		case 't': adjy = 1; break;		/* top */
    166 		case 'b': adjy = 0; break;		/* or bottom justify */
    167 		case 'o': outline = 1; break;	/* outline the picture */
    168 		case 'w': whiteout = 1; break;	/* white out the box */
    169 		case 's': scaleboth = 1; break;	/* scale both dimensions */
    170 		case 'a': if ( sscanf(&flags[i+1], "%lf", &rot) != 1 )
    171 			  rot += 90;
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	/* restore(); */
    175 	endstring();
    176 	Bprint(Bstdout, "cleartomark\n");
    177 	Bprint(Bstdout, "saveobj restore\n");
    178 
    179 	ps_include(fp_in, Bstdout, page, whiteout, outline, scaleboth,
    180 		frame[3]+frame[1]/2, -vpos-frame[2]-frame[0]/2, frame[1], frame[0], adjx, adjy, -rot);
    181 	/* save(); */
    182 	Bprint(Bstdout, "/saveobj save def\n");
    183 	Bprint(Bstdout, "mark\n");
    184 	Bterm(fp_in);
    185 
    186 }
    187 
    188 /*
    189  *
    190  * Responsible for finding and opening the next picture file. If we've accumulated
    191  * any in-line pictures fp_pic won't be NULL and we'll look there first. If *path
    192  * is found in *fp_pic we create another temp file, open it for update, unlink it,
    193  * copy in the picture, seek back to the start of the new temp file, and return
    194  * the file pointer to the caller. If fp_pic is NULL or the lookup fails we just
    195  * open file *path and return the resulting file pointer to the caller.
    196  *
    197  */
    198 Biobuf *
    199 picopen(char *path) {
    200 /*	char	name[100];	/* pathnames */
    201 /*	long	pos;			/* current position */
    202 /*	long	total;			/* and sizes - from *fp_pic */
    203 	Biobuf *bfp;
    204 	Biobuf	*Bfp;		/* and pointer for the new temp file */
    205 
    206 
    207 	if ((bfp = Bopen(path, OREAD)) == 0)
    208 		error(FATAL, "can't open %s\n", path);
    209 	Bfp = bfp; /* &(bfp->Biobufhdr); */
    210 	return(Bfp);
    211 #ifdef UNDEF
    212 	if (Bfp_pic != NULL) {
    213 		Bseek(Bfp_pic, 0L, 0);
    214 		while (Bgetfield(Bfp_pic, 's', name, 99)>0
    215 			&& Bgetfield(Bfp_pic, 'd', &total, 0)>0) {
    216 			pos = Bseek(Bfp_pic, 0L, 1);
    217 			if (strcmp(path, name) == 0) {
    218 				if (tmpnam(pictmpname) == NULL)
    219 					error(FATAL, "can't generate temp file name");
    220 				if ( (bfp = Bopen(pictmpname, ORDWR)) == NULL )
    221 					error(FATAL, "can't open %s", pictmpname);
    222 				Bfp = &(bfp->Biobufhdr);
    223 				piccopy(Bfp_pic, Bfp, total);
    224 				Bseek(Bfp, 0L, 0);
    225 				return(Bfp);
    226 	    		}
    227 			Bseek(Bfp_pic, total+pos, 0);
    228 		}
    229 	}
    230 	if ((bfp = Bopen(path, OREAD)) == 0)
    231 		Bfp = 0;
    232 	else
    233 		Bfp = &(bfp->Biobufhdr);
    234 	return(Bfp);
    235 #endif
    236 }
    237 
    238 /*
    239  *
    240  * Adds an in-line picture file to the end of temporary file *Bfp_pic. All pictures
    241  * grabbed from the input file are saved in the same temp file. Each is preceeded
    242  * by a one line header that includes the original picture file pathname and the
    243  * size of the picture in bytes. The in-line picture file is opened for update,
    244  * left open, and unlinked so it disappears when we do.
    245  *
    246  */
    247 /*	*fp;			/* current input file */
    248 /*	*buf;			/* whatever followed "x X InlinePicture" */
    249 
    250 #ifdef UNDEF
    251 void
    252 inlinepic(Biobufhdr *Bfp, char *buf) {
    253 	char	name[100];		/* picture file pathname */
    254 	long	total;			/* and size - both from *buf */
    255 
    256 
    257 	if (Bfp_pic == NULL ) {
    258 		tmpnam(pictmpname);
    259 		if ((bfp_pic = Bopen(pictmpname, ORDWR)) == 0)
    260 	    		error(FATAL, "can't open in-line picture file %s", ipictmpname);
    261 		unlink(pictmpname);
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	if ( sscanf(buf, "%s %ld", name, &total) != 2 )
    265 		error(FATAL, "in-line picture error");
    266 
    267 	fseek(Bfp_pic, 0L, 2);
    268 	fprintf(Bfp_pic, "%s %ld\n", name, total);
    269 	getc(fp);
    270 	fflush(fp_pic);
    271 	piccopy(fp, fp_pic, total);
    272 	ungetc('\n', fp);
    273 
    274 }
    275 #endif
    276 
    277 /*
    278  *
    279  * Copies total bytes from file fp_in to fp_out. Used to append picture files to
    280  * *fp_pic and then copy them to yet another temporary file immediately before
    281  * they're used (in picture()).
    282  *
    283  */
    284 /*	*fp_in;	input */
    285 /*	*fp_out;	and output file pointers */
    286 /*	total;		number of bytes to be copied */
    287 void
    288 piccopy(Biobuf *Bfp_in, Biobuf *Bfp_out, long total) {
    289 	long i;
    290 
    291 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++)
    292 		if (Bputc(Bfp_out, Bgetc(Bfp_in)) < 0)
    293 			error(FATAL, "error copying in-line picture file");
    294 	Bflush(Bfp_out);
    295 }